Let's see how Selenium WebDriver helped overcome these drawbacks. This setup, however, complicates the architecture and takes additional time for execution. The web browser now interacts with the web server accordingly. The Web browser is injected with Selenium core, which interprets and executes the Selenese commands used in the test script. Selenium RC Server receives Selenium commands from your test program, interprets them, and reports the results back to the program. Selenium Remote Control (RC) is a test tool that allows you to write automated web application UI tests in any programming language against any HTTP website using any mainstream JavaScript-enabled browser. To understand why WebDriver was introduced, let's look at the shortcomings of Selenium RC. Learn to Automate Web Applications with a Robust Framework and Complete Selenium Suite with the Selenium Certification Training. The article covers Selenium WebDriver in detail, including its features, architecture, the working principles, followed by a demo.
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Developed by Jason Huggins, its main objective was to overcome the limitations of manual testing. Selenium has been in the market for over a decade and has proven to be a robust tool for automation testing.